Autonomous vehicles have moved from experimental technology into an increasingly visible part of transportation in California. San Francisco has become one of the most closely watched cities in the country for driverless vehicle operations, placing autonomous vehicles directly into an environment filled with pedestrians, cyclists, buses, delivery trucks, motorcycles, conventional passenger cars, construction activity, steep

Electric scooters and e‑motorcycles have transformed urban transportation in California over the past decade. With growing popularity comes increased risk, and collision claims involving these vehicles are on the rise. Riders, pedestrians, and drivers now face unique legal challenges after accidents involving e‑scooters or e‑motorcycles. Understanding the trends, liabilities, and claims process is crucial for